Notes, Reviews, Speculations

EPOCH’s weblog features criticism, craft essays, and interviews by editors current and former. It is updated regularly during the academic year, and occasionally during the summer.

Interview: Derek Chan
Ngoc Pham Ngoc Pham

Interview: Derek Chan

The poem to me is perpetually fraught and shot through with seams of unfinished bewilderment. This is perhaps why, as multilingual poet, I find the poem as such a fertile and natural space to traverse the incommensurable distances between languages and cultures. I have an entrustment, that in the poem, the untranslatable, liminal collisions between languages are not failures, but unaccountable—and therefore inexhaustibly mysterious—enunciations in their own right, serving as generative reconfigurations of legibility, intelligibility, and sense-making.

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Interview: Alexandra Chang
Matthew Bettencourt Matthew Bettencourt

Interview: Alexandra Chang

But the mysterious part for me, and I think other writers probably speak to this better than I do, is that feeling of reentering the story and paying very close attention to my own reactions, instead of pushing aside the feeling that something's off. In life, there’s this inclination think, “Well, if I can’t immediately pinpoint what’s causing this off feeling, then just leave it as it is.” But as a writer, it’s hard to get away with that. You have to listen to that gut feeling of something being off and actually try to figure out its source.

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Is Love Tired? (a Q&A without any A’s)
Mai Mageed Mai Mageed

Is Love Tired? (a Q&A without any A’s)

Wasn’t it in Jean Cocteau’s La Belle et la Bête (1946) that the beast, upon turning human, says to his princess, “It’s as though you missed my ugliness”? Oh god, doesn’t that just hit the nail on the head? Isn’t desire all about ugliness? Must devotion and disgust always be antithetical to one another? Can they not coexist, as lust and rage do? Aren’t we all just fantastically, wonderfully, irresistibly hideous in the eyes of those who love us?

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Interview: Bryn Evans
Amir McClam Amir McClam

Interview: Bryn Evans

I was very observant as a child. I really enjoyed looking. That's something that still remains true today, observation and witnessing, and learning through witnessing. I was pretty quiet as a child, which is to say. And I think at times, you know, my parents and my relatives and my teachers were a bit concerned because I was so quiet, but I think I was just like a sponge. I was a sponge just absorbing everything around me. So yeah, I would say joyful observance. I enjoy the soft things of life, I always have.

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Review: Sex Depression Animals by Mag Gabbert
Em Setzer Em Setzer

Review: Sex Depression Animals by Mag Gabbert

I started reading Sex Depression Animals the same night I took my first ever dose of Lexapro. It occurred to me as I picked up the book that I’d intended to read this collection months ago (according to Goodreads, I marked it as ‘want to read’ on April 17th, a little over a month after it was published). Why had I waited so long? I could point to any number of easy excuses—rent, work, school—but I knew these were cop-outs. I put off reading for the same reason I put off consuming so many other things I know I will like but find myself avoiding: the stakes are too high.

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“Sin, Men!” A Look at Holorimes
Susanna Cupido Susanna Cupido

“Sin, Men!” A Look at Holorimes

If you’ve mastered the sonnet and want to step up your poetic game, it might be time to try a holorime. While the holorime dates back centuries, it was popularized as a poetic form by Jean Goudezki in her 1892 piece, ‘Invitation’. The structure is simple: a couplet in which each line is composed of homophonic words, so that they sound exactly the same when read aloud but have entirely different meanings.

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Interview: Ling Ma
Mai Mageed Mai Mageed

Interview: Ling Ma

“I was thinking about him in terms of masculinity. I was working at Playboy at the time, and it's a men's magazine, of course, so for every issue, we would do these fashion spreads on icons like Steve McQueen and Cary Grant, or whatever. Like, buy this pair of Persol sunglasses to emulate Steve McQueen! These icons of Western masculinity basically. And so I was thinking, ‘Well what if you were to push that extreme even further? What does hysterical masculinity look like like?’ And I just started thinking about Yetis and Sasquatch.”

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Review: Blocks World by Emma Catherine Perry
EPOCH EPOCH

Review: Blocks World by Emma Catherine Perry

In the background of Perry’s book lurk questions about our nature. Are our brains analogous to advanced AI, neural networks filled with content from the world? Should we look to our own creations to examine ourselves? Or return to the simpler species like the lobster for answers? Perry examines these ideas in relation to the speaker’s feelings but receives complex responses (“I will always swim out to save you / I will always push you away”). Ultimately, Blocks World sees a human being as a “bloodful machine,” where both its existence and its meaning are inaccessible and strange.

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A Place We Have Both Left and Never Been
Hana Widerman Hana Widerman

A Place We Have Both Left and Never Been

Chin blurs the line between speaker and poet, and her epigraph tells us that this poem is itself a hybrid form. Even within the diction, there are quick shifts from the firm, formal, and grammatical (“the resoluteness / of that first person singular”) to the colloquial and the suggestion of whispered scandal (“obsessed with a bombshell blond”). Her name, a source of pride and identity, is flung between Chinese and English, between familial history and American popular culture through sound and not meaning. The name becomes a site of a split self. As in her poetry, many histories and influences are attached.

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Interview: Andrew Felsher
Sean Sam Sean Sam

Interview: Andrew Felsher

In October of 2022, Andrew Felsher and Yehui Zhao launched the first issue of 128 LIT, a print and online literary magazine focused on showcasing international voices and works in translation. The magazine has published excellent writers like Kim Hyesoon and Najlaa Eltom. In 2023, 128 LIT ran a chapbook contest judged by Mona Kareem, Saddiq Dzukogi, and Jacques Fux. The winner—My Women by Yuliia Iliukha, translated from Ukrainian by Hanna Leliv—will be published in 2024. A sample of Yuliia’s writing is available on 128 LIT’s website. Over email throughout November 2023, Andrew and I discussed 128 LIT’s mission to make the world larger with stories, and to collapse the distance between arbitrary borders.

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Interview: Kelly Hoffer
Aishvarya Arora Aishvarya Arora

Interview: Kelly Hoffer

Last May, Kelly Hoffer, poet, educator, and alum of the Literatures in English PhD program here at Cornell, released her debut collection, Undershore (Lightscatter Press, 2023). I was fortunate to attend her book launch at Buffalo Street Books, where she read to a packed room and shared the cyanotype quilt and textile book that accompany the collection. Vivid, sonic, and sensory, Undershore probes the indelible linkages between mother and child, remapping how relationships continue, even after death. Far from a memorial, Undershore enacts the work of reconstructing a self in the wake of life-altering loss. When I spoke with Kelly in September, we talked about getting out of the poem’s way, the particularities of grief, and conspiring with the dictionary.

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Announcing the 2023-24 Michael Koch Memorial Guest Editors
EPOCH EPOCH

Announcing the 2023-24 Michael Koch Memorial Guest Editors

Each year, EPOCH invites two former assistant editors to serve as guest editors in fiction and poetry. The editorships are named after Michael Koch, editor for more than 30 years, who died in 2022. The Koch Editor in Fiction for Volume 71 is Lanre Akinsiku, and the Koch Editor in Poetry is Elizabeth Rogers.

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Interview: Solmaz Sharif
Aishvarya Arora Aishvarya Arora

Interview: Solmaz Sharif

Last fall, Solmaz Sharif visited Cornell for the Barbara & David Zalaznick Reading Series. In addition to reading to a packed auditorium from her two books of poetry Look and Customs, and having lunch with current MFA students, she generously agreed to be interviewed for the EPOCH blog. We spoke in September, days after the police killing of Mahsa Amini and the ensuing protests in Iran. Our conversation was wide ranging, covering ideas of lineage, to the challenges of literary production, and how the loss and transformation of desire impact language.

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Review: A Horse At Night by Amina Cain
Imogen Osborne Imogen Osborne

Review: A Horse At Night by Amina Cain

Amina Cain’s latest work of creative nonfiction captures a world waiting to be written—she urges her reader to “write into falling snow, falling rain, falling leaves. Write into the dark stove. A bird of paradise. Write into the ceiling and the scalloped edge. Write into a drawing of a necklace [...] Into the times you were unhappy.” For anyone who values writing as a means of illuminating details and perspectives that wane in everyday light, this invitation is an enticing one. But what does it mean to write “into” something?

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Alison Lurie’s The Cat Agent
Edward Hower Edward Hower

Alison Lurie’s The Cat Agent

My late wife, Alison Lurie, who lived to the age of 94, left behind a completed but unpublished manuscript of The Cat Agent, which she had worked on into her late 80s. It was her last work of fiction. She was such a meticulous writer that I had very little editing to do; her plotting was, as always, ingenious and beautifully crafted, her voice always witty and entertaining. Alison’s agent showed the book to big New York publishers, but it wasn’t destined for today’s commercial marketplace; contemporary children’s and young adult books deal with 21st-century social issues and are written in different styles from the one you’ll see in this book. It’s a little old fashioned, in the best sense: an enthusiastic, confidential way of talking to young readers as if they were old friends.

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Foxes and Editors
Edward Hower Edward Hower

Foxes and Editors

I owe a lot to EPOCH. My first published story appeared there in 1963, when I was 21. I’d written it for Jim McConkey’s Cornell undergraduate writing class; he asked if he could submit it for me to the magazine. (Our friendship, which continued for almost 70 years until he died at 98, was interrupted only by my years living overseas.) When I saw my story, “Galina,” in print in EPOCH, I suddenly stepped up onto a plateau—an exhilarating place from which to look out on my limitless future: I was now a writer, my career aspirations indisputable.

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Review: The Devil’s Fools by Mary Gilliland
Nancy Vieira Couto Nancy Vieira Couto

Review: The Devil’s Fools by Mary Gilliland

Mary Gilliland’s new poetry collection, The Devil’s Fools (Codhill Press), is faster than a speeding time machine, moving the reader from the days of Greek and Roman myths to the present and back again in less time than it takes to read a fifteen-line free-verse lyric.

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The Game of Disquiet
KP Vogell KP Vogell

The Game of Disquiet

If you open Portuguese author Fernando Pessoa’s Book of Disquiet (in Portuguese, Livro do Desassossego) in a moment of insomnia, you are not likely to find consolation in lines such as “I’m dazed by a sarcastic terror of life, a despondency that exceeds the limits of my conscious being.” Or maybe you are. It’s like listening to the blues when you’re heartbroken.

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On Distraction and Fragmentation
Samantha Kathryn O'Brien Samantha Kathryn O'Brien

On Distraction and Fragmentation

It is a humid afternoon in Edinburgh, summer of 2021, and I am distracted. My group chats are pinging, I am reeling from a recent breakup, and every time I sit down to read or write, I can’t seem to stop my eyes from drifting towards the Royal Mile revelry outside my window, my blinking iPhone. Patricia Lockwood’s latest book, No One is Talking About This, might seem an odd choice for someone with shifting attentions…

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The Slush Pile
Adam O'Fallon Price Adam O'Fallon Price

The Slush Pile

I was thirty-five when I came to Cornell, having at long last finished my undergrad degree, after a young adulthood misspent (or well-spent, depending on how you look at it) playing music and being generally dissolute. I was what they call in the biz “a late bloomer,” and I was serious about making up for lost time and becoming published as widely and well as I possibly could. Unlike many people who attend MFAs and dip their toes cautiously in the publishing pool, I approached it like the problem kid at a pool party doing the cannonball. I wanted in.

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